{"id":1210,"date":"2026-04-09T09:40:40","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T09:40:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/?p=1210"},"modified":"2026-04-09T09:40:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T09:40:40","slug":"menopause-common-questions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/menopause-common-questions\/","title":{"rendered":"Menopause Common Questions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What is menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Menopause is a time when your ovaries stop producing estrogen and your female hormones become completely depleted.\u00a0 Once you stop having your period for one year you are officially in menopause. The average age a woman enters menopause is 51yr but menopausal symptoms can start in your 40years when hormonal fluctuations begin. During this time there are hormonal, physical, and psychological changes happening that are completely disruptive to your life, often needing medical attention.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>How are the most common symptoms of menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The most common symptoms of menopause include irregular periods, hot flashes, sweating, insomnia, depression, anxiety, feeling apprehensive, weight gain or loss, fatigue, poor concentration, memory loss, vaginal dryness and heart palpitations. All of these disruptive symptoms affect your quality of life and can be improved with simple lifestyle modifications, medications specifically treating each symptom and hormone replacement therapy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What causes hot flashes?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hot flashes are one of the most common symptoms of menopause, affecting up to 80% of women, with some women experiencing more than 10 a day. A hot flash is an abrupt and sudden feeling of electric heat in the upper chest, neck, and face, accompanied by sweating and feeling flushed, lasting up to 5 minutes. Hot flashes that occur at night are called night sweats. Hot flashes occur when the body\u2019s temperature regulator, known as the hypothalamus, is negatively affected by decreased estrogen levels seen in menopause.\u00a0 The brain\u2019s thermostat is completely offset causing the body temperature to fluctuate triggering erratic hot flashes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What causes weight gain?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most women can handle the hot flashes, night sweats, insomnia, mood swings, anxiety, depression, fatigue, even low sex drive but it is the weight gain that takes women to the edge of the cliff.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are many reasons women gain weight in menopause:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decreased estrogen levels after menopause leads to an increase in total body fat which results in a decrease in lean body mass.\u00a0 As we age, our muscle mass decreases while our fat increases. These changes also cause your metabolism to slow down. Some experts believe you need to eat 200-300 calories less a day to maintain your body weight.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aging alone causes weight gain-on average women will gain 1.5 pounds\/year during their 50\u2019s and 60\u2019s. Weight gain is also accompanied by an increased tendency for central fat distribution -meaning abdomen, hips, thighs, and buttock&#8211;in women in midlife. The bottom line is if you continue to eat the same number of calories as you usual do, do not increase your physical activity and lose muscle mass with age\u2026 you are destined to gain weight.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lifestyle choices and changes also contribute to weight gain. As women age, they tend to be more sedentary and more stressed which also contributes to weight gain. The disruptive hormonal changes of peri-menopause and menopause including fatigue, insomnia, depression, and other mood changes doesn\u2019t set the stage for us to hit the gym on a daily basis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Genetics always has a hand in weight gain which can be even more frustrating.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Why do sleep problems specifically occur for women\u00a0as they enter menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s common for women to experience sleep disturbances as a result of the typical symptoms of menopause including hot flashes, night sweats, depression, anxiety and other mood disorders. When estrogen is no longer produced by the ovaries hot flashes occur causing a quick and intense heat sensation all over the body accompanied by sweating. Up to 85% of women experience hot flashes occurring in the middle of the night causing insomnia.\u00a0 Hot flashes can last 3 to 6 minutes making it difficult to go back to sleep, affecting the overall quality of sleep. The majority of menopausal women experience insomnia, snoring and bouts of sleep apnea. Insomnia ultimate leads to daytime fatigue which is disruptive and a cause of concern.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>When\u00a0should I be concerned about my sleep during menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every woman\u2019s transition into menopause is different. When sleep disturbances affect your quality of life it\u2019s time to see your health care provider to talk about treatment options.\u00a0 Symptoms that are disruptive and life changing need to be addressed. If hot flashes are the cause of your insomnia, you can try relaxation techniques, acupuncture and other lifestyle changes first.\u00a0 If they fail, it\u2019s most effective to start hormone replacement therapy which is completely safe in low-risk women.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alternatively, insomnia can be treated with relaxation techniques, sleep aids such as melatonin, Ambien, Lunesta or hormone replacement therapy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>How does regular exercise help you lose the weight gained during menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As we age, it is harder for us to lose weight. The hormonal upheaval of menopause tends to make weight gain in the usual places\u2014abdomen, thighs, hips, and buttocks\u2014a common complaint. Hormonal chaos, along with aging, genetics, and lifestyle choices, makes losing weight all the more challenging.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most women can handle the hot flashes, night sweats, insomnia, mood swings, anxiety, depression, fatigue and even a low sex drive but it is the weight gain that takes women to the edge of the cliff!!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All the symptoms of menopause can impede a women\u2019s ability to workout.\u00a0 Irregular periods make it hard to know when the best time of day to work out is.\u00a0 Hot flashes and night sweats make the thought of working out and breaking a sweat less desirable.\u00a0 Emotional upheaval including depression and anxiety also prevents trips to the gym or putting on your tennis shoes.\u00a0 Heart palpitations also scare menopausal women from doing any activity that increases the heart rate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is completely unanimous that there is a long list of benefits from regular exercise. Exercising as little as 30 minutes, 3 days a week can show immediate health benefits.\u00a0 Aerobic exercises such as brisk walking, jogging, bicycling, and swimming are especially helpful for menopausal women.\u00a0 These types of activities help with weight loss or allow women to maintain a healthy weight. Keeping track of your steps, aiming for 7,500-10,000 a day, will make you more accountable and successful in monitoring your daily activity. If you are not ready for aerobic exercise stretching and simple exercises that help with balance and stability are useful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weight bearing and muscle strengthening exercises build bone. Weight bearing exercises are those exercises where your feet and legs support your body weight.\u00a0\u00a0 Low impact exercise such as fast walking, elliptical and stair stepping machines, not only build muscle and endurance but also build the amount and thickness of bone. High impact exercises include running\/jogging, jumping rope and high intensity aerobics.\u00a0 Strong muscles increase blood flow and send key nutrients to help maintain healthy bone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Starting slowly is recommended for menopausal women. Getting into a regular routine is the best strategy. Regular exercise improves metabolism, increases heart rate, improves breathing and body temperature all contributing to a better blood circulation strengthening the heart. Regular exercise also improves your energy, mood, and emotional stability. Exercise makes you feel more confident and helps ease stress when dealing with menopausal symptoms. Sleep patterns show improvement as well.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regular exercise improves metabolism, breathing, energy and emotional stability. Exercise makes you feel more confident and helps ease the stress of menopausal symptoms. It strengthens your heart and improves your sleep patterns. Exercise abstinence not only puts you at risk for heart disease, high blood pressure and other chronic health problems, it leads to weight gain, obesity, fatigue, insomnia, and depression, all of which worsen the transition into menopause. Exercising as little as 30 minutes, three days a week can show immediate health benefits. Keeping track of your steps, aiming for 7,500 to 10,000 a day, will make you more accountable and successful in monitoring your daily activity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weight bearing and muscle strengthening exercises build bone. Weigh bearing exercises are those exercises where your feet and legs support your body weight.\u00a0\u00a0 Low impact exercise such as fast walking, elliptical and stair stepping machines, not only build muscle and endurance but also build the amount and thickness of bone. High impact exercises include running\/jogging, jumping rope and high intensity aerobics.\u00a0 Strong muscles increase blood flow and sends key nutrients to help maintain healthy bone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What lifestyle suggestions do you have to help lose weight during menopause?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A diet focused on fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fish, with limited alcohol intake and little red meat (similar to the Mediterranean diet) not only benefits your heart, it improves cognitive function. The Mediterranean diet is associated with the highest life expectancy and lowest heart disease rate and is proven to help menopausal symptoms. No downside there.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eat 200-300 calories less a day to maintain your current weight.\u00a0 Be mindful of eating a colorful, healthy, and well-balanced diet including fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fish.\u00a0 If you must cut calories chose those with less nutritional value, such as fats and alcohol.\u00a0 Eating a healthy diet will also have other health benefits such as reducing the risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and improve cognitive function.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Limit Alcohol Consumption.\u00a0Alcohol increases your risk of heart disease, liver disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, colorectal and breast cancer, and, now we know (drum roll please), worsens hot flashes\u2014and, by the way, one five-ounce glass of wine is equivalent to 1\u00bd ounces of hard liquor, which may surprise and depress many of you.\u00a0It is recommended that you consume no more than three to four servings of alcohol a week. Removing alcohol, even one or two drinks a few times a week, has immediate effects on blood sugar levels, water retention, blood pressure, weight loss, energy level, emotional stability, sleep changes and pulse rate.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sleep is necessary for everyone. In a perfect world, getting at least seven hours a night is ideal. Getting adequate amounts of sleep restores the body and improves energy levels.\u00a0 Sleeping well improves mood, reduces mental stress, anxiety, depression, irritability, and brain fog. Quality sleep helps maintain a healthy weight and makes exercising much easier.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Create an over 50yr support team-I am sure your close friends are going through the same frustrating challenges regarding unwanted weight gain.\u00a0 Use your friends and family as a support team to make permanent healthy lifestyle and dietary choices that will promote healthy aging and defeat the battle of the budge.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What are some tips to help my libido during menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In menopause, estrogen and testosterone levels plummet negatively affecting your sexual desire, vulva, vagina, bladder, and clitoris, making sexual activity challenging. Estrogen plays a key role in women\u2019s sexual function, maintaining the genital tissue sensitivity, elasticity, secretions, pH balance and microbiome flora, urinary continence, pelvic muscle tone and joint mobility. When you enter menopause and lose estrogen and testosterone, physical and mental changes occur, some symptoms faster than others.\u00a0Pain with vaginal penetration, trouble having orgasms and inadequate vaginal lubrication are some of the reasons women\u2019s sexual desire is decreased.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Over 60% of women will report losing their libido and 30% will stop having sex all together.\u00a0 Women are being bombarded with physical and emotional symptoms that directly affect their mood in the bedroom. The truth is many women rather be doing laundry than having sex with their partner.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>What are some treatment options to help my libido?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Menopause is brutal for the sexual wellness of the 50-60 million dealing with this normal hormonal cycle. Using vaginal estrogen, vibrators, vaginal dilators, a great lube helps with some of these disruptive symptoms caused by menopause. Even though testosterone is not FDA approved, it can help with sexual desire and arousal for some women. One of the FDA approved medications, Addyi, can also be used to help increase sexual desire for menopausal women.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>I have trouble having an orgasm and those I do have are not as strong. What do you suggest?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since there is less blood flow to the vulva and clitoris. Orgasms can take longer to happen and may not feel as intense. Keeping the vulva and vagina moisturized is a step in the right direction. There is some truth to \u201cif you don\u2019t use it, you\u2019ll lose it\u201d.\u00a0 The more stimulation the vagina gets the more natural lubrication will occur which is helpful to maintaining a healthy vagina. A vibrator is also a great way to improve sexual function, satisfaction, sexually related distress, and genital sensation\u2026it\u2019s a win-win in my opinion!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Give your vagina a voice so you can continue to have a healthy sexual relationship with yourself or a partner during menopause.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>All women, especially those in menopause need a vibrator and here\u2019s why.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can be harder to have an orgasm after 50year, has anyone noticed?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During menopause there is less blood flow to the vulva and clitoris. Orgasms can take longer to happen and may not feel as intense. Keeping the vulva and vagina moisturized is a step in the right direction. There is some truth to \u201cif you don\u2019t use it, you\u2019ll lose it\u201d. The more stimulation the vagina gets the more natural lubrication will occur which is helpful to maintaining a healthy vagina. A vibrator is a great way to improve sexual function, satisfaction, sexually related distress, and genital sensation\u2026it\u2019s a win-win in my opinion!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Why you need a vibrator in menopause, especially!<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vibrator was not originally intended to be a sex toy. Vibration therapy was originally used to treat sexual problems for women and men. In the late 1800\u2019s, vibration therapy was used to treat erectile and ejaculation dysfunction, low desire and inability to have an orgasm. You may be surprised to learn that up to 20% of women have never had an orgasm. Vibrations delivered to the vulva, vagina, testicles, scrotum, perineum and anus significantly and positively improves sexual desire, sexual arousal and orgasm. Vibration increases blood flow and stimulates the complex nerve fiber pathways-superficially on the skin and deeper in the erectile tissue.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clitoral and erectile tissue sensation fades as women grow older due to less blood flow to sensitive and fragile genital tissue. As a result, it can take longer to become aroused, along with longer stimulation and the need for lubrication, to have an orgasm. This is where vibrators can help. They can provide the needed stimulation in order for you to orgasm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vibrators have long been a taboo and the best kept secret.\u00a0 Vibrators are not typically regarded as a medical device by mainstream society but can be classified by the FDA as therapeutic devices to treat sexual dysfunction\/sexual problems&#8212;because vibrators have been shown to provide sexual health benefits for people!!\u2026The time is now to bring the vibrator out of the closet. Genital vibrator use is associated with increased openness in people\u2019s thoughts and attitudes about sexual activities generally <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">about themselves as sexual beings<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s time to\u00a0embrace our sexuality and enjoy using whatever type of sex toy turns you on.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Reassuring statistics are vibrator use.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The new results are based on two studies, one surveying more than 2,000 women and the other more than 1,000 men (ages 18 to 60), both of which are published this week in the\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Journal of Sexual Medicine<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More than 50 percent of women participants had used a vibrator, with nearly one in four having done so in the past month.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More than 70 percent of women reported having never experienced any side effects associated with vibrator use. (Those side effects that were reported were typically rare and of a short duration, including mild genital numbness, irritation, or inflammation.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">About 45 percent of men, both gay and heterosexual, reported incorporating a vibrator into sexual activities.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of men who have used vibrators, 10 percent had done so in the past month, about 14 percent in the past year and about 21 percent more than one year ago.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Men who reported having used vibrators, particularly those with more recent use, were more likely to report participation in sexual health promoting behaviors, such as testicular self-exam.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Men who had used vibrators recently also scored themselves higher on four of the five factors used to measure sexual function (erectile function, intercourse satisfaction, orgasmic function and sexual desire).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;The study about women&#8217;s vibrator use affirms what many doctors and therapists have known for decades \u2014 that vibrator use is common, it&#8217;s linked to positive sexual function such as desire and ease of orgasm, and it&#8217;s rarely associated with any side effects,&#8221; said study researcher Debby Herbenick, associate director of Indiana University&#8217;s Center for Sexual Health Promotion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Why does noticeable vaginal dryness begin in a women\u2019s 40\u2019s?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hormonal changes over the decades also influence the integrity and elasticity of the vulva and vagina. Dryness of these areas is a common consequence of the hormonal collateral damage of the decline in estrogen production. Estrogen fluctuations during peri-menopause can cause vaginal dryness and becomes worse, when estrogen is completely gone, during menopause. As you age and lose your subcutaneous fat in your body, the fat in the vulva also decreases making the lips looks thinner and the tissue more prone to dryness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With peri-menopause and menopause there is the loss of estrogen nourishing and hydrating the vulva and vagina causing the tissue to become dry, pale and dehydrated.\u00a0 The labia of the vulva can become fused and the clitoris and vagina shrink.\u00a0 The labia become less full, losing its fatty pads and the skin loses its collagen.\u00a0 The end result is lighter or darker appearing labia that ultimately sag. The medical term for this is genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM), formerly known as atrophic vaginitis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What\u2019s with the debilitating vaginal dryness of menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) is the newer term that describes vaginal dryness, burning and irritation and sexual symptoms including lack of lubrication, discomfort or pain with sexual intercourse and urinary symptoms including urgency, pain and frequency with urination. Only 25% of women with GSM talk about their symptoms with their healthcare provider. 33% of women don\u2019t discuss GSM at all. Skin dryness involving any part of your body is uncomfortable and annoying, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">especially<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> when it comes to the sensitive skin of the vagina.\u00a0 Persistent vaginal dryness causes itching, burning and pain can create emotional and physical disruptions in your daily life activities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GSM does not have to ruin a sexual relationship with your partner if you start using vaginal estrogen or vaginal hyaluronic acid regularly. Keeping the vulva and vagina hydrated and moisturized with products designed specifically for this sensitize pH balance area must be a priority.\u00a0 I have always said that women need to treat their vulva and vagina like their face, using specially designed products to clean, hydrate and moisturize these delicate areas every day.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What\u2019s the best advice to keep the vulva and vagina hydrated and moisturized before menopause causes worsening genital dryness?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Creating your personal daily hygiene routine with specific products used is important to create. A healthy vagina needs the same hygienic attention as any other part of the body, similar to the way we care for our face.\u00a0 The skin of the vulva and tissue inside of the vagina is susceptible to dryness if not taken care of properly.\u00a0 When your body is adequately hydrated the vulva. including the labia majora and minora, is less prone to dryness and the inside of the vagina will be moist and well lubricated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are known offenders, such as childbirth, hormonal changes including postpartum, perimenopause and menopause, which lead to chronic symptoms such burning, itching, vaginal infections, urinary tract infections and painful sex.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Skin dryness involving any part of the body is uncomfortable and annoying, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">especially<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> when it comes to the sensitive skin of the vagina.\u00a0 Persistent vaginal dryness causes itching, irritation, burning and pain that leads to emotional and physical disruptions in daily life activities. Discomfort, avoidance and pain with sexual activity also becomes a common problem.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keeping the skin hydrated, clean, and cared for will help prevent dryness. Other helpful daily hygiene rituals include using a gentle, non-fragranced soap and natural skin moisturizer daily, especially ones made specifically for the vagina.\u00a0 Taking a 20-minute warm bath with a handful of extra virgin coconut oil 3 to 4 times a week will also rehydrate the skin of the body and vulva. Using internal vaginal moisturizing suppositories every 2-3 nights will help nourish and soothe the delicate skin inside the vagina. Adding oral or vaginal pro-biotics to your daily regimen will also keep the vagina hydrated and in complete balance and harmony.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keeping the body hydrated helps keep the vagina hydrated too. The amount of water needed each day will depend on how active you are, if you have any medical problems and the climate you live in. In general, you need to drink at least 8-8 ounces glasses or about 2 liters of water a day. Water is vital for every system in our body, making up 60% of body weight, so constant replenishing is essential.\u00a0 Alcohol and caffeine should be consumed in moderation since both cause dehydration of the skin and cause dryness of the vagina. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finding your favorite sexual lubricants are great additions to vaginal dryness during intimacy.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dryness can also occur in menopausal women who are not taking oral or vaginal estrogen which results in burning, dryness and pain inside the vagina, especially with intimacy and penetration.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are experiencing on going vaginal dryness, irritation, recurrent vaginal and urinary tract infections, it\u2019s important to see your health care provider to help you strategize with helpful treatment options. You should never suffer in silence!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What can be done for vaginal dryness during menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaginal dryness is a common and disruptive symptom of menopause. It\u2019s a hallmark sign of genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM), formally known as atrophic vaginitis. The tissue of the vagina becomes thin, dry, irritated and tears easily with vaginal penetration with the loss of estrogen. You will also develop symptoms of bladder frequency, urgency and urinary tract infections.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s important to remember to moisturize the vulva and vagina in the same way your take care of your face. Ideally, you want to start moisturizing your vulva and vagina at an earlier age.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Helpful remedies for vaginal dryness and painful intercourse caused by GSM include vaginal estrogen, which is the most effective treatment for GSM. Non-hormonal prescription Ospermifene (Osphena), DHEA suppositories and laser therapy are also treatment options. Other over the counter vaginal moisturizers, hyaluronic acid, and lubricants can be effective if you are looking for more natural remedies but vaginal estrogen or DHEA will prevent GSM from taking control of your vagina and bladder.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The old adage, \u201cif you don\u2019t use it, you\u2019ll lose it\u201d can apply to GSM.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regular sexual activity and vaginal stimulation \u2014 with or without a partner \u2014helps maintains healthy vaginal tissues in women after menopause.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What are some hygiene routines and lifestyle habits that may contribute to genital dryness before it gets worse during menopause?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Loss of estrogen during menopause makes vulva and vagina dryness that much worse. The years leading up to menopause can be used to prevent vulva and vagina dryness by knowing what commonly used feminine products promote changes of this delicate area of the body.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every day unsuspecting feminine rituals can disrupt the pH balance and irritate all areas of the vulva and vagina causing vaginal dryness.\u00a0 The list is long and some of the common offenders may surprise you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common irritants you may or may not realize are problematic:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fragrant soaps, bubble bath liquids, bath salts, talcum powder<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Detergents, fabric softeners and dryer sheets<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sanitary wipes and pads<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Warming gels and scented lubricants<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nylon underwear or bathing suits<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rubber products such as diaphragms and condoms<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Latex allergy<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Saliva or semen\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spermicides such as foams, creams and jellies<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feminine hygiene sprays, tampons or deodorant pads<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Creams or ointments applied to the vulva<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shaving and waxing the hair around the vagina<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Medications including the Birth Control Pill, Accutane, allergy and cold medications and certain antidepressants are common contributors to vaginal dryness.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Persistent vulva and vaginal dryness cause itching, burning, infection and pain could create emotional and physical disruptions in your daily life activities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make the changes in your daily feminine care now, to minimize the drying effects that the normal hormonal cycle of perimenopause and menopause create.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What can I do for my shrinking and collapsing vagina-in menopause?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shrinking and collapsing vaginas need a voice too! Many women suffering from vaginal shrinkage or atrophy usually do not have regular vaginal penetration. Lack of penetration, combined with GSM, can result in a shrinking of the vaginal opening which I have coined the Collapsed V. A survey found that 45% of women have never actually had an honest conversation about their vaginal dryness with their health care provider. They may have resigned themselves to sexual intercourse only once or twice a month or on \u201cspecial occasions,\u201d giving the term \u201cbirthday sex\u201d a whole, new despairing meaning.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The good news is these disruptive vagina changes <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">can<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> be reversed. To begin the process of opening up again, literally (and perhaps figuratively), vaginal dilators may be employed to stretch the vaginal opening. Usually the process involves use of a dilator for 20-30 minutes, three to five times weekly, gradually increasing the size, with the goal of making vaginal penetration easier on the tissue. I created the first and only award-winning vaginal dilators that you can wear (compared to traditional dilators where you need to be lying down to use them) which has improved comfort, compliance and faster results, at keeping the entrance of the vagina more accommodating and less painful during vaginal penetration. Used in combination with twice weekly estrogen cream therapy, symptoms related to vaginal atrophy may be reversed, allowing painless (and, with luck<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, enjoyable<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) intercourse. As long as you\u2019re 100% committed to improving dryness, you might try soaking in an extra virgin coconut oil bath for 20-30 minutes a day as a pampering addendum to treating dry skin, not only in genital area, but for your entire body. Using my silky serum vulva skin moisturizer also keeps this delicate area moisturized since menopause causes thinning of this area as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alternatives to conventional dilators can be found not only at a local sex toy store in the form of dildos or vaginal vibrators, I don\u2019t care if you use a cucumber or zucchini (of course covered by a condom) but traditional vaginal dilators are recommended.\u00a0 If you do however choose a ubiquitous form of produce, make sure you use a condom on it to avoid unwelcome bacteria. A pea-size dollop of topical lidocaine applied to the entrance of the vagina also helps in avoiding pain when introducing anything into a sensitive vagina, be it vegetable or mechanical.\u00a0 Because some of my less adventurous patients don\u2019t know where to begin, I have gone online in my office with them, in order to scroll through dildos on goodvibrations.com, a great, accommodating online sex store that caters to women. While we\u2019re perusing the endless array of toys, I ask these shyer patients of mine to try and approximate their husband or partner\u2019s \u201csize.\u201d I tell them to decide on a favorite color, choose a special lube and pick a vibrator.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019m proud to say that most of these patients report back with promising results after conventional vaginal estrogen therapy combined with a little fun (perhaps in the form of a classic purple dildo). Realize that when you enter menopause it\u2019s not just the vaginal pain and dryness that can ruin a perfect date night, it\u2019s the worry of vaginal collapse from infrequent intercourse. If you are having problems not only with dryness, but vaginal shrinkage and pain, please talk to your health care provider. Many doctors are not comfortable talking about sexual issues and if that is the case, find one who is comfortable doing so. Keep in mind that creative strategies are not only fun, but may be a necessity. The perimenopausal and menopausal women deserve sexual enjoyment in the bedroom but you have to be an active participate in this area.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Can vaginal estrogen treat recurrent UTI\u2019s in menopause?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s true, vaginal estrogen saves women from recurrent urinary tract infections (UTI). It\u2019s been found that women who use vaginal estrogen regularly, decrease their incidence of recurrent urinary tract infection by over 50%. Most women associate UTI\u2019s with sexual intercourse but for women in menopause who have GSM they are more prone to UTI\u2019s.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a ground breaking study, 5638 women were studied for recurrent UTI\u2019s.\u00a0 For those women who had close to 4 UTI\u2019s a year, there was a 52% decrease in UTIs after using vaginal estrogen regularly for one year.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These results showed a significate reduction in recurrent UTI\u2019s when vaginal estrogen was used regularly. This study proved that vaginal estrogen can treat women with recurrent UTI\u2019s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaginal estrogen is the first step in treating women with symptomatic GSM and, especially those suffering from UTI\u2019s.\u00a0 There is no downside to this safe and effective treatment option.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>How to navigate depression, brain fog, and fatigue &#8212; this is the first time I have experienced this in my life?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We always hear about hot flashes, night sweats, irregular periods and insomnia classically linked to menopause but there are other symptoms equally annoying but less talked about.\u00a0 Menopausal symptoms occur as a result of low estrogen levels which can also cause a drop in serotonin and dopamine levels leading to cognitive changes including memory loss, poor concentration, brain fog and depression. Normal aging also contributes to memory and brain fog issues so the overlap makes these symptoms seem more pronounced.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vyvanse and other ADHD medications can be helpful with menopausal symptoms related to staying focus, organized, managing time, improving concentration, forgetfulness, and memory, also known as \u201cfoggy brain\u201d.\u00a0 Even if you have not been officially diagnosed with ADHD in the past, menopause can throw you into an ADHD-like state.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A woman\u2019s natural estrogen supply is protective against developing depression.\u00a0 Hormone replacement therapy can be helpful with some of these symptoms, especially if it is a new onset of depression. Menopause can worsen a woman\u2019s depression or can bring out a depression a woman did not know she had. Talking to your healthcare provider or therapist can help you navigate these symptoms and consider starting a new antidepressant or increasing the dose of one that a woman is currently taking.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>How do antidepressants help with menopausal symptoms?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some antidepressants have been found to lessen menopausal symptoms including hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, depression, and anxiety. Unfortunately, some of the side effects of antidepressants, such as low libido and weight gain, can discourage their use.\u00a0 As long as the benefits outweigh the risks, it\u2019s a viable treatment option worth exploring.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What are other non-hormonal alternatives in treating menopausal symptoms?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are medications including Gabapentin and Clonidine which are not FDA approved for menopausal symptoms but can help minimize hot flashes. Side effects of both include dizziness, headaches which drowsiness may feel more disruptive than hot flashes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acupuncture and relaxation techniques including mindfulness, biofeedback, hypnosis, cognitive behavior therapy, yoga and Tai Chi may be helpful in controlling mood swings, depression, anxiety, hot flashes, and other mild symptoms of menopause.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are many safe alternatives and supplements to use to treat common symptoms of menopause. You may be surprised to know that there are many scientific studies showing certain herbs to be helpful in managing the symptoms of menopause. Passionflower extract, L-Theanine, Chasteberry, Royal Jelly, Ashwagandha, Rhodiola, phytoestrogens, Ginseng, Black Cohosh, Evening Primrose oil, Hops, Lemon balm, Red Clover, Shatavari, Tribulus, Valerian, Wild Yam, Dong Quai root, St. John\u2019s wort, Chromium, Fenugreek, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Chamomile, Maca Root and CoQ10 are some of the better researched herbs shown to combat symptoms and improve your life. Although herbs are not FDA approved like pharmaceutical medications, well-regulated supplements can be as effective as, if not safer than, prescription medication<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>What lifestyle habits will help me combat the symptoms of menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A healthy lifestyle goes a long way at any time in your life, but especially in this later chapter of life. Inactivity, unhealthy diet (fast food!), smoking, obesity, excessive alcohol consumption&#8230;if you are still waiting to remedy any of it, now is the time! All of these factors only make menopause worse than it needs to be. There are simple adjustments you can start to make as soon as you put this book down.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A diet focused on fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fish, with limited alcohol intake and little red meat not only benefits your heart, it improves cognitive function. The Mediterranean diet is associated with the highest life expectancy and lowest heart disease rate and is proven to help menopausal symptoms. No downside there.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ditch the fast food, fast! The saturated fats and excessive sodium in fast food gives you no \u201cvalue\u201d whatsoever, in fact, depression is more common in those who eat fast food regularly. Within weeks of removing this food, you will show a decrease in cholesterol levels and even a decrease in weight gain.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Removing or decreasing \u201csweets\u201d in your diet will not only limit your calorie intake; it will often reduce your intake of fat. A reduction of sugary foods will immediately reduce blood sugar, which will help in decreasing the bloating and water retention so common in menopausal women.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Limit Alcohol Consumption.\u00a0Alcohol increases your risk of heart disease, liver disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, colorectal and breast cancer, and, now we know (drum roll please), worsens hot flashes\u2014and, by the way, one five-ounce glass of wine is equivalent to 1\u00bd ounces of hard liquor, which may surprise and depress many of you.\u00a0It is recommended that you consume no more than three to four servings of alcohol a week. Removing alcohol, even one or two drinks a few times a week, has immediate effects on blood sugar levels, water retention, blood pressure, weight loss, energy level, emotional stability, sleep changes and pulse rate.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stay hydrated.\u00a0About 55% of adult, female bodies are made of water. A good goal is to never feel thirsty as thirst is your body\u2019s way of telling you that you need more fluid. Dehydration requires your body to work harder to perform even the most basic functions which can lead to fatigue. Dehydration can also cause nausea and difficulty concentrating. Choose water or caffeine-free tea or coffee and avoid sugary or high calorie drinks.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Avoiding hot and alcoholic beverages and avoiding hot and spicy foods also helps prevents mild to moderate symptoms of menopause.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Harmful lifestyle habits including smoking, inactivity, eating an unhealthy diet (including fast food!), obesity, excessive alcohol consumption and not sleeping well all contribute to making menopausal symptoms worse.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Can Cannabis\/THC help with menopausal symptoms?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite up to 80% of peri-menopausal and menopausal women using medical marijuana to help alleviate common symptoms including hot flashes, mood swings and insomnia, there are no long-term medical studies to support benefits versus potential risks. Medical research often lags behind new treatment options for disruptive hormonal symptoms, yet use with caution until science can prove its safety.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What&#8217;s the link between menopause and bone health?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Osteoporosis is a disease affecting the bones. \u00a0The bones become brittle, weak and fragile causing a decrease in quality and strength leading to fractures and broken bones.\u00a0 Women are 5 times more likely to develop osteoporosis than men.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the United States, although women only have twice the fracture rate of men, they sustain 80% of hip fractures because older women far outnumber older men.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder characterized by loss of bone mass, deterioration of microarchitecture, and a decline in bone quality, all of which led to an increased vulnerability to fracture.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bone is live tissue, constantly being built and broken down.\u00a0 Estrogen, calcium and vitamin D are part of the building blocks important in keeping bone tissue healthy and strong.\u00a0 When women go through menopause and lose estrogen, the building material of bone is weakened and puts women at risk for osteoporosis.\u00a0 Deficiency in calcium and vitamin D also contribute in making bone prone to this silent disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prevention is the perfect way to avoid weak bones which put you at risk for osteoporosis. Whether you are in your 20\u2019s, 30\u2019s or 40\u2019s, making sure you have enough daily dietary calcium is an important step in building strong bones and preventing this disease the effects older women.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taking calcium supplements is not needed for most healthy women and can have some serious health risks including kidney stones. Vitamin D can be essential in promoting bone health, calcium and phosphate absorption, muscle strength\/function and maintaining healthy teeth.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weight bearing and muscle strengthening exercises build bone. Weigh bearing exercises are those exercises where your feet and legs support your body weight.\u00a0\u00a0 Low impact exercise such as fast walking, elliptical and stair stepping machines, not only build muscle and endurance but also build the amount and thickness of bone. High impact exercises include running\/jogging, jumping rope and high intensity aerobics.\u00a0 Strong muscles increase blood flow and send key nutrients to help maintain healthy bone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Osteoporosis cannot be cured but the process can be slowed down and improved with medication. Medications used to treat osteoporosis put the brakes on bone deterioration.\u00a0 Some medications can maintain bone density, strengthen bone and decrease the risk of fractures and breaking bone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What is the connection between menopause and heart health?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heart disease is the most common cause of death among women throughout the world, affecting 1 in 3 women.\u00a0 Plus, it\u2019s the leading cause of death in women.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Menopause does not cause heart disease but there are risk factors that occur around this same time that increase your risk.\u00a0 They include a high fat diet, smoking, obesity, diabetes and high blood pressure that catch up with you in your 50\u2019s. It\u2019s around this time in a woman\u2019s life that you need to pay attention to your risk factors for heart disease.\u00a0 Estrogen has a positive effect on your heart prior to menopause. The American Heart Association does not recommend taking HT to prevent heart disease.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prior to going into menopause, the hormone estrogen has a positive and healthy effect on blood vessels and blood flow. Once you enter menopause, estrogen levels plummet and you experience hormonal and physical chaos happening at the same time.\u00a0 The decrease in estrogen levels during menopause may increase risk of heart disease but does not cause cardiovascular disease.\u00a0 Hormone therapy is not recommended to treat or prevent heart disease but can be used to treat other disruptive symptoms of menopause including hot flashes, night sweats, insomnia and mood changes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What is the connection between menopause and memory loss?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We always hear about hot flashes, irregular periods and insomnia classically linked to menopause but there are other symptoms equally annoying but less talked about.\u00a0 Menopausal symptoms occur as a result of low estrogen levels which can also cause a drop in serotonin and dopamine levels leading to cognitive changes including memory loss, poor concentration and a short attention span.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vyvanse and other ADHD medications can be helpful with menopausal symptoms related to staying focus, organized, managing time, improving concentration, forgetfulness and memory, also known as \u201cfoggy brain\u201d.\u00a0 Even if you haven\u2019t been officially diagnosed with ADHD in the past, menopause can throw you into an ADHD-like state.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The risks of taking Vyvanse for menopausal symptoms include addiction and abusing the stimulate effect of this group of medication.\u00a0 Weight loss, loss of appetite, feeling more energetic and euphoric makes these medications popular for these added benefits.\u00a0 Other side effects include trouble sleeping, nervousness, dizziness, skin numbness, irregular heartbeat, headaches, nausea, and vomiting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Do hot flashes indicate a higher risk of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease in menopause?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All women go through menopause and 80% of them will experience hot flashes and other vasomotor symptoms. A recent study showed a link or an association between hot flashes and vasomotor symptoms and a higher risk of Alzheimer\u2019s disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alzheimer&#8217;s disease affects 2\/3 of women compared to men. There are many other risk factors, including diabetes, high blood pressure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, older age, sedentary lifestyle, poor sleep, unhealthy diet, and genetic risk factors, that are also associated with an increased risk of Alzheimer&#8217;s disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educating yourself on all the risks associated with Alzheimer&#8217;s disease is helpful in learning ways to prevent it. Eating a colorful and healthy diet similar to the Mediterranean diet, exercising 150 minutes per week, minimizing alcohol intake, not smoking, sleeping 7-8 hours a night, and practicing mindfulness, will reduce your risk of chronic medical problems and your risk of Alzheimer&#8217;s disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You would never be faulted to see a doctor about your risk of Alzheimer&#8217;s disease. Some risks you may be aware of, while other risks, you may not be. Being female gives you ground to see your healthcare provider about your risk of Alzheimer&#8217;s disease and provide guidance on lifestyle habits to prevent it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As we age, there are a multitude of health conditions and issues that we have to pay attention to. Empowering yourself to identify ways and lifestyle habits to minimize these life-threatening medical conditions should be at the top of your priority list.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>How does menopause affect women&#8217;s ability to exercise?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many menopausal women feel tired and fatigued.\u00a0 Exercise is the last thing on their mind. Weight gain is also a common complaint that limits women from wanting to exercise. Weight gain makes women feel more lethargic and less inclined to want to work out. Other symptoms including poor concentration, feeling depressed and anxious affects women\u2019s motivation to work out.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All the symptoms of menopause can impede a women\u2019s ability to workout.\u00a0 Irregular periods make it hard to know when the best time of day to work out is.\u00a0 Hot flashes and night sweats make the thought of working out and breaking a sweat less desirable.\u00a0 Emotional upheaval including depression and anxiety also prevents trips to the gym or putting on your tennis shoes.\u00a0 Heart palpitations also scare menopausal women from doing any activity that increases the heart rate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A menopausal woman should only avoid exercises that she is not fit enough or prepared to participate doing. Any type of exercise is worth doing since being inactive not only puts you at risk for heart disease, high blood pressure and other chronic health problems but it also leads to weight gain, obesity, fatigue, insomnia and depression.\u00a0 All these symptoms worsen the transition into menopause.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you have any type of bone loss associated with aging and menopause,\u00a0 I would avoid exercises that may increase the risk of falling or create instability.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Are there certain types of exercise that are especially good or effective for women during menopause?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s completely unanimous that there is a long list of benefits from regular exercise. Exercising as little as 30 minutes, 3 days a week can show immediate health benefits.\u00a0 Aerobic exercises such as brisk walking, jogging, bicycling and swimming are especially helpful for menopausal women.\u00a0 These types of activities help with weight loss or allow women to maintain a healthy weight. If you are not ready for aerobic exercise stretching and simple exercises that help with balance and stability are useful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weight bearing and muscle strengthening exercises build bone. Weight bearing exercises are those exercises where your feet and legs support your body weight.\u00a0\u00a0 Low impact exercise such as fast walking, elliptical and stair stepping machines, not only build muscle and endurance but also build the amount and thickness of bone. High impact exercises include running\/jogging, jumping rope and high intensity aerobics.\u00a0 Strong muscles increase blood flow and sends key nutrients to help maintain healthy bone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Starting slowly is recommended for menopausal women. Getting into a regular routine is the best strategy. Regular exercise improves metabolism, increases heart rate, improves breathing and body temperature all contributing to a better blood circulation strengthening the heart. Regular exercise also improves your energy, mood and emotional stability. Exercise makes you feel more confident and helps ease the stress when dealing with menopausal symptoms. Sleep patterns show improvement as well.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>How much more calcium should I be taking during menopause?\u00a0<\/b><b><\/p>\n<p><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The normal recommended daily allowance (RDA) of calcium is dependent on age, gender, and reproductive status. Ideally a woman wants to consume 1000 to 1200 mg of calcium per days starting in her teen years. Women 19 to 50 should be consume 1000mg of calcium a day.\u00a0 There is no need to ramp up your calcium intake in anticipation of menopause and bone density changes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the United States, it has been estimated the dietary intake of elemental calcium varies between 750 to 850 mg in women. Elemental calcium refers to the actual amount of calcium in a supplement. The best source of calcium is from food and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> supplements. If you drink one glass of milk or eat one cup of yogurt you would receive 300 mg of calcium. Adding a couple servings of fruit and green leafy vegetables would easily complete your daily calcium requirements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Examples of dietary calcium:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plain low-fat yogurt, 8 ounces &#8211; 415 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mozzarella, part skim milk, 1.5 ounces &#8211; 333 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yogurt with fruit, 8 ounces &#8211; 384 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Milk, nonfat, 8 ounces &#8211; 299 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Milk, 2% low-fat, 1 cup &#8211; 293 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Orange Juice, calcium-fortified, 6 ounces &#8211; 261 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cheddar cheese, 1.5 ounces &#8211; 307 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Low-fat cottage cheese, 1 cup &#8211; 206 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kale, raw, chopped, 1 cup &#8211; 100 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ice cream, vanilla, \u00bd cup &#8211; 84 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chinese cabbage, bok choi, raw, shredded, 1 cup &#8211; 74 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Broccoli, raw, \u00bd cup &#8211; 21 mg of calcium<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is growing evidence that for most healthy people your daily intake of calcium should come from food sources. Women need to learn the best ways to consume 1000 to 1200 mg of calcium per day to meet the recommended daily allowance. Until further research can be done to understand all the potential health risks, the use of calcium supplements are discouraged unless absolutely necessary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Is menopause \u201cjust a phase\u201d I will pass through?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here\u2019s the thing, menopause is the next chapter of your life, not a phase that you go in and out of like puberty. Many women believe that once the obvious and most common symptoms of menopause lessen\u2014such as hot flashes, sweating, insomnia, depression, anxiety, apprehension, weight gain or loss, fatigue, poor concentration, memory loss, heart palpitations, exacerbation of migraines and vaginal dryness\u2014menopause is done. Not so, rather, it may be just the beginning of your new \u201cnormal.\u201d Yes, many of these symptoms do improve over time, but knowing that doesn\u2019t help when you\u2019re at the height of discomfort. All of these symptoms can disrupt the quality of life, but they can be lessened and, in some cases, eliminated with simple medication and lifestyle modifications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As an women\u2019s health educator, I am constantly talking to women and hearing new medical concerns and stories occurring due to aging and hormonal changes. As I transition into menopause, I have personally witnessed the bodily changes, both physically and emotionally, that occur with the lack of estrogen. It\u2019s transformative and I am on a mission to improve the quality of life for all women of all ages.\u00a0 Aging should be embraced by women.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What is early or premature menopause?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whether it\u2019s on time, early or late, the word \u201cmenopause\u201d can be terrifying and stop a woman in her hormonal tracks, especially if she is under 40years old. The average age of menopause is 51years old so for anyone under 50year it\u2019s not on your radar that your ovaries can turn against you. Menopause is a natural condition where your ovaries stop producing estrogen that your body and vagina have, up until menopause relies on. When estrogen production stops so does your menstruation and fertility.\u00a0 Once you stop having your period for one year you are officially in menopause. Since the main function of estrogen is to support the development of the female body and the female secondary sexual characteristics, it only makes sense that when estrogen is gone, every part of our body that makes us female is affected, some worse than others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Early or premature menopause occurs when the ovaries stop producing estrogen completely before the age of 40y. Hormonal symptoms and not having a period for one year will make early menopause a strong consideration. You probably haven\u2019t heard much about early menopause because it only affects 1% of women in the US. Premature ovarian failure is the medical term used to describe this unpredictable condition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What are the symptoms of premature ovarian failure?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depending on how abruptly estrogen fluctuates and, ultimately shuts, off will determine how miserable your symptoms will be. Irregular and erratic periods are often the first sign of early menopause. Periods are unpredictable and confusing. They can be heavy, clotty or light and brown, lasting for days and weeks on end. Mild to severe period cramps can also occur with irregular bleeding.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Women will also experience hot flashes which are described as sudden bursts of heat in your face, neck and chest, causing you to sweat profusely. Hot flashes can last from 3 to 6 minutes, sometimes longer, and can affect your ability to sleep and function normally.\u00a0 Hot flashes turn into night sweats that affect your nighttime ritual. Other symptoms include insomnia, depression, anxiety, a sense of apprehensiveness, weight gain or loss, fatigue, poor concentration, memory loss, low sex drive, vaginal dryness and heart palpitations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each symptom alone is a handful, which means that the combination, is enough to make you question your sanity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>How is premature ovarian failure diagnosed?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diagnosing early menopause is not only challenging for the health care provider but also for a young woman to understand. Since only 1% of women experience this uncommon hormonal assault, health care providers have to pay close attention to a woman\u2019s symptoms, take a detailed medical history and perform the correct blood tests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a woman does not have a period for 12 months, has other symptoms of low estrogen and blood tests, mainly a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and estrogen are consistent with menopause before 40yr old, early or premature menopause should be suspected. Other medical problems have to be ruled out including thyroid dysfunction, autoimmune diseases, and infections, to make a definitive diagnosis. Since these women are younger than the average age of those going through natural menopause, it\u2019s best to repeat these blood tests in 3 to 6 months and continue close follow up with a menopause specialist after a suspected diagnosis.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What is the cause of premature ovarian failure?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Early menopause can be caused by a genetic predisposition, autoimmune diseases such as Lupus, viral infections\u2014Mumps, Malaria, Varicella, TB, environmental toxins\u2014smoking and chemotherapy, radiation or medications that can permanently damages the ovaries. Removing the ovaries surgically, before the age of 40, can bring about early menopause. Being underweight, anorexic or bulimic increases the risk of early menopause. For the majority of women going through early menopause a definitive cause is unknown.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What are there any long-term effects of premature ovarian failure?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Menopause completely shuts down your biological clock, meaning your ovaries will no longer produce healthy and viable eggs. At 50years old accepting the reality of old eggs is one thing, but being under 40yr is a whole other story. It can be emotionally devastating not being able to get pregnant naturally if early menopause occurs. We know you can carry a pregnancy at almost any age but the egg used would have to come from a donor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heart disease, affecting one in three women, is the leading cause of death among women throughout the world.\u00a0 Early menopause alone does not cause heart disease, but it amplifies the risk factors that increase the susceptibility to heart disease. Those risk factors include high fat diets, smoking, obesity, diabetes and high blood pressure, all of which catch up with you in your fifties. Additionally, estrogen levels\u2014which have a positive effect on your heart prior to early menopause\u2014plummet in menopause. This significant decrease in estrogen does not cause cardiovascular disease, but it may increase the risk. Women with early menopause have a shortened life expectancy mainly due to heart disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Osteoporosis literally means \u201cporous bone.\u201d It is a disease in which bones become brittle and fragile, making them more susceptible to fractures and breaks.\u00a0Again, women hit the jackpot where osteoporosis in concerned, as they are five times more likely than men to develop the disease. Despite what you may think, bone is live tissue, constantly being built and broken down.\u00a0Estrogen, calcium and vitamin D are part of the building blocks necessary to keep bone tissue healthy and strong.\u00a0 As women lose estrogen in early menopause, the building material of bone is weakened, thereby putting them at risk for osteoporosis.\u00a0Deficiencies in calcium and vitamin D also contribute bone vulnerability. Prevention is the best way to avoid weak bones in the first place. Whether you are in your twenties, thirties or forties, making sure you have enough daily dietary calcium <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in your diet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the way to build strong bones and prevent this disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On a positive note, women with early menopause have a decreased risk of breast cancer.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depression and anxiety are more common in women with early menopause as they learn to accept changes, both physically and emotionally, that were unplanned or expected.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><b>What lifestyle changes can be done to relieve the symptoms of premature ovarian failure?\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The life changing symptoms of early menopause and menopause are treated exactly the same way.\u00a0 Since younger women are affected by early menopause it\u2019s more important than ever to make simple lifestyle adjustments to support healthy aging and make the hormonal upheaval less disruptive and stressful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">healthy lifestyle<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> goes a long way at any time in your life and especially with early menopause. Inactivity, unhealthy diet (fast food!), smoking, obesity, excessive alcohol consumption\u2014if you\u2019re still waiting to get a handle on any of those destructive habits, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">now is the time! <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any of them will only make menopause worse than it needs to be. You can make simple adjustments right now\u2014choose at least one of the following to start.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maintain a diet focused on fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains and fish, with limited alcohol intake and little red meat (similar to the Mediterranean diet). Such a diet not only benefits your heart, it improves cognitive function. In fact, the Mediterranean diet is associated with the highest life expectancy and lowest heart disease rate in the world, and is proven to help early menopausal symptoms.\u00a0 Make sure you are getting enough calcium and vitamin D from your diet to help support bone density changes.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remove or decrease fast food and sweets\u201d in your diet. By doing so it not only helps to limit calorie intake, it often helps to reduce sodium and fat intake. A reduction in these types of foods will immediately reduce blood sugar and cholesterol, which will help in decreasing weight gain, bloating and water retention so common in early menopause.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exercise. What can I say? What <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">doesn\u2019t <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it do? Regular exercise improves metabolism, breathing, energy and emotional stability. Exercise makes you feel more confident and helps ease the stress of early menopausal symptoms. It strengthens your heart and improves your sleep patterns. Exercise <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">abstinence<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> not only puts you at risk for heart disease, high blood pressure and other chronic health problems, it leads to weight gain, obesity, fatigue, insomnia and depression, all of which worsen the transition into menopause. Exercising as little as thirty minutes, three days a week can show immediate health benefits. Personally, I\u2019m obsessed with my Fitbit because some days I can tend to be very sedentary. Keeping track of my steps, aiming for 7,500-10,000 a day, makes me more accountable and successful in monitoring my daily activity. It will do the same for you!<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weight bearing exercises\u2014those exercises in which your feet and legs support your body weight\u2014and muscle strengthening exercises build bone. Low impact exercise such as fast walking, elliptical and stair-stepping machines, not only build muscle and endurance but also increase bone density, as do high impact exercises like running, jogging, jumping rope and high intensity aerobics.\u00a0Strong muscles increase blood flow and sends key nutrients to help maintain healthy bone.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you\u2019re still smoking, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">just stop<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, if not for the fact that smoking increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, lung cancer and death, but because it increases the frequency and severity of hot flashes!\u00a0A recent study showed women who stopped smoking at least five years before menopause had a significant decrease in the severity and frequency of hot flashes.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Limit alcohol consumption.\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Limit it<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Alcohol increases your risk of heart disease, liver disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, colorectal and breast cancer, and (drum roll please) <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">worsens<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> hot flashes\u2014by the way, one five-ounce glass of wine is equivalent to 1\u00bd ounces of hard liquor, which may surprise (or depress) you.\u00a0It\u2019s recommended that you consume no more than three to four servings of alcohol a week. Removing alcohol, even if it\u2019s just a habit of one or two drinks a few times a week, has immediate effects on blood sugar levels, water retention, blood pressure, weight loss, energy level, emotional stability, sleep changes and pulse rate.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sleep is necessary. At least seven hours a night is ideal!\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>What natural remedies will help with my symptoms of premature ovarian failure?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> diet and lifestyle changes don\u2019t help manage the symptoms of early menopause, there are safe alternatives and supplements to turn to. You may be surprised to know that there are many scientific studies showing certain herbs to be helpful in managing the symptoms of menopause. Rhubarb, Passionflower extract, L-Theanine, Chasteberry, Royal Jelly, Ashwagandha, Chromium, Fenugreek, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Maca Root and CoQ10 are some of the more researched herbs shown to combat symptoms and improve your life. Although herbs are not FDA approved like pharmaceutical medications, well-regulated supplements can be as effective as, if not safer than, prescription medication.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acupuncture has had mixed reviews on the hot flash front. Some swear that it\u2019s helpful, while others report no relief. Since acupuncture has relatively no side effects if done correctly, I believe it\u2019s worth trying.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Will hormone therapy (HT) help my symptoms of premature ovarian failure?<\/b><b><\/p>\n<p><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HT is recommended when early menopausal symptoms are disruptive and affect a women\u2019s quality of life. For low-risk women, HT can reverse early menopausal symptoms and protect against bone loss and vaginal and bladder problems. It\u2019s always about weighing the benefits versus the risks of HT. It\u2019s best to use HT for the shortest amount of time and at the lowest dose under the guidance of a menopause specialist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I believe quality of life is everything, so it\u2019s important to try and manage the infuriating symptoms of menopause especially when it comes early!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Why you need to advocate for yourself especially in Menopause?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am here to empower women to have courageous conversations about their bodies as you age and transition in menopause. You must come to your healthcare provider with your personal questions on how \u201cthe change, is changing you\u201d. You deserve answers, guidance and treatment options that fit your personal needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I love encouraging women to take control of their health and well-being.\u00a0 I am challenging women and others to change the narrative on improving women\u2019s healthcare needs, especially as we age.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><b>Do I still need a Pap test and mammograms after menopause?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You definitely need to continue getting pap smear and mammogram testing once you are diagnosed with menopause. You should continue getting pap smears until age 65 unless you are high risk for cervical cancer, even if you have had a hysterectomy. Yearly mammograms are necessary until age 75y for low risk woman. Discussing your risk factors for both cervical and breast cancer with your healthcare provider.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Do I need to see my gynecologist yearly if I stop getting a period?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You still need to come in for annual visits whether you get a period or not. You may not need birth control or prenatal care for a pregnancy, but there are many other issues related to your female health care. There are conditions where symptoms may be subtle such as certain STI\u2019s, like chlamydia and gonorrhea, urinary tract infections, bacterial infections and ovarian cysts, which are diagnosed during a pelvic exam.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Meeting with your ObGyn yearly gives a woman the opportunity to discuss other not too comfortable topics such as family planning, pain with intercourse, depression and domestic abuse. Seeing your ObGyn yearly can help you care for your overall health and well-being.\u00a0 I believe in the value of a yearly pelvic exam and a trip to the stirrups!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; What is menopause? Menopause is a time when your ovaries stop producing estrogen and your female hormones become completely depleted.\u00a0 Once you stop having your period for one year you are officially in menopause. The average age a woman enters menopause is 51yr but menopausal symptoms can start in your 40years when hormonal fluctuations [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-common-questions"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1210","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1210"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1211,"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1210\/revisions\/1211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portfolio.zenkoders.com\/ai-powered\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}